Próba określenia chronologii grodu w Połupinie na podstawie wyników analizy porównawczej źródeł archeologicznych i oznaczeń wieku metodą 14C

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dc.contributor.authorGruszka, Bartłomiej
dc.contributor.organizationInstytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN, Ośrodek Studiów Pradziejowych i Średniowiecznychpl_PL
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-21T10:09:18Z
dc.date.available2016-03-21T10:09:18Z
dc.date.issued2016-01
dc.description.abstractSignificant reason for which one decided to elaborate archive finds from the stronghold in Połupin was the need for verification the chronology of the fortress and discovered there artefacts. The most numerous category of sources are fragment of vessels. Basing on the macroscopic analysis (study of style, form and technology of manufacture) and using specialist investigations we believe that that ceramic discovered in Połupin represents two pottery styles. First, traditional one, corresponds to the older phases of the Middle Ages. These include: small range of coating, lack of decoration, poor profile and appearance of mainly undeveloped rims. Second, progressive stream, are the vessels perfectly, technologically produced, manufactured from especially prepared mass of clay, based on selected, fine-grained temper. This course is represented by vessels of mainly stocky, vase-like forms. Their characteristic feature is decoration in form of plastic rollers (from one to few), placed under the rim. Their origin can be traced primarily in Merovingian pottery workshops, which had produced, mainly in the 7th century, the so called Knickwandtőpfe. Using the data concerned of vessels style and technique of manufacture, which were gathered during the study of numerous collections of pottery from the Middle Odra River Area, we can try to establish chronological position of discovered assemblage of vessels. The analysis indicates quite high percentage of coated vessels (circa 65%), with simultaneous low share of decorated forms (circa 10%), allow to say that vessels from Połupin were manufactured not earlier than the end of the 8th century, but most likely in the 1st half of the 9th century. This chronology is not being denied by the 14C dating and by the analysis of other categories of finds (hooked spurs and beam). The results of reanalysis have contributed in significant changing the chronology of the stronghold in Połupin. Previous data, which functioned in the literature from the mid 1960s, indicated that the fortress were of 200 years olderpl_PL
dc.description.epersonBartłomiej Gruszka
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterstwo Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowegopl_PL
dc.identifier.citationGruszka 2016, Próba określenia chronologii grodu w Połupinie na podstawie wyników analizy porównawczej źródeł archeologicznych i oznaczeń wieku metodą 14C, [w:] Wczesnośredniowieczny gród w Połupinie, stan. 2. Nowe analizy i interpretacje źródeł archeologicznych i przyrodniczych, red. B. Gruszka, Zielona Góra, s. 239-244pl_PL
dc.identifier.isbn978-83-940985-3-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://open.icm.edu.pl/handle/123456789/9196
dc.language.isoplpl_PL
dc.publisherFundacja Archeologicznapl_PL
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa-Na tych samych warunkach 3.0 Polska
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/pl/
dc.subjectarcheologia wczesnego średniowieczapl_PL
dc.subjectgrodzisko w Połupiniepl_PL
dc.subjectwczesne średniowieczepl_PL
dc.subjectosadnictwo grodowepl_PL
dc.subject14Cpl_PL
dc.subjectoznaczenie wieku metodą 14Cpl_PL
dc.subjectchronologia wczesnego średniowieczapl_PL
dc.subjectanaliza ceramikipl_PL
dc.subjectosadnictwo grodowepl_PL
dc.titlePróba określenia chronologii grodu w Połupinie na podstawie wyników analizy porównawczej źródeł archeologicznych i oznaczeń wieku metodą 14Cpl_PL
dc.typearticlepl_PL
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