Microwave-Mediated Synthesis of Lead-Free Cesium Titanium Bromide Double Perovskite: A Sustainable Approach

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dc.contributor.authorReyes-Francis, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.authorEcheverría-Arrondo, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorEsparza, Diego
dc.contributor.authorLópez-Luke, Tzarara
dc.contributor.authorSoto-Montero, Tatiana
dc.contributor.authorMorales-Masis, Monica
dc.contributor.authorTurren-Cruz, Silver-Hamill
dc.contributor.authorMora-Seró, Iván
dc.contributor.authorJulián-López, Beatriz
dc.contributor.organizationInstituto de Investigación en Metalurgia y Materiales, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Mexico.
dc.contributor.organizationInstitute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I, Spain.
dc.contributor.organizationUnidad Académica de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.
dc.contributor.organizationMESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands
dc.contributor.organizationDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-07T08:05:43Z
dc.date.available2024-08-07T08:05:43Z
dc.date.issued2024-02-02
dc.description.abstractTheoretical studies have identified cesium titanium bromide (Cs2TiBr6), a vacancy-ordered double perovskite, as a promising lead-free and earth-abundant candidate to replace Pb-based perovskites in photovoltaics. Our research is focused on overcoming the limitations associated with the current Cs2TiBr6 syntheses, which often involve high-vacuum and high-temperature evaporation techniques, high-energy milling, or intricate multistep solution processes conducted under an inert atmosphere, constraints that hinder industrial scalability. This study presents a straightforward, low-energy, and scalable solution procedure using microwave radiation to induce the formation of highly crystalline Cs2TiBr6 in a polar solvent. This methodology, where the choice of the solvent plays a crucial role, not only reduces the energy costs associated with perovskite production but also imparts exceptional stability to the resulting solid, in comparison with previous reports. This is a critical prerequisite for any technological advancement. The low-defective material demonstrates unprecedented structural stability under various stimuli such as moisture, oxygen, elevated temperatures (over 130 °C), and continuous exposure to white light illumination. In summary, our study represents an important step forward in the efficient and cost-effective synthesis of Cs2TiBr6, offering a compelling solution for the development of eco-friendly, earth-abundant Pb-free perovskite materials.en
dc.identifier.citationChem. Mater. 2024, 36, 3, 1728–1736. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c03108
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c03108
dc.identifier.urihttps://open.icm.edu.pl/handle/123456789/24703
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Society
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodoween
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.sourceChemistry of Materials
dc.subjectgranular materialsen
dc.subjectmaterialsen
dc.subjectoxygenen
dc.subjectperovskitesen
dc.subjectstabilityen
dc.titleMicrowave-Mediated Synthesis of Lead-Free Cesium Titanium Bromide Double Perovskite: A Sustainable Approachen
dc.typearticle
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
person.identifier.orcidLópez-Luke, Tzarara [0000-0001-5223-7681]
person.identifier.orcidMorales-Masis, Monica [0000-0003-0390-6839]
person.identifier.orcidTurren-Cruz, Silver-Hamill [0000-0003-3191-6188]
person.identifier.orcidMora-Seró, Iván [0000-0003-2508-0994]
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