Diversification of the level and structure of research and development expenditure in the European Union Countries

Full item record

dc.contributor.authorSobczak, Elżbieta
dc.contributor.authorMarkowska, Małgorzata
dc.contributor.authorHlavacek, Petr
dc.contributor.organizationUniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wrocławiuen
dc.contributor.organizationWroclaw University of Economics and Businessen
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-27T10:01:02Z
dc.date.available2020-04-27T10:01:02Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of the study is to assess the degree of the European Union (EU) countries’ diversifcation in terms of the research and development intensity and the structure of R&D expenditure by the source of funding. The analysis includes R&D expenditure as % of the gross domestic product and the structure of R&D expenditure broken down by the following sectors: business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-proft and the “rest of the world”, as well as changes in this area in the years 2008–2016. The research used multidimensional statistical analysis with particular focus on classifcation methods. The study results allowed separating the relatively homogeneous classes of the EU countries in terms of R&D intensity and structure of research and development expenditure by their funding sources.en
dc.identifier.citationSobczak, E., Markowska, M., & Hlavacek, P. (2019). Diversification of the level and structure of research and development expenditure in the European Union Countries. W M. Papież & S. Śmiech, M. Papież & S. Śmiech (Red.), The 13th Professor Aleksander Zelias International Conference on Modelling and Forecasting of Socio-Economic Phenomena (ss. 232–240)en
dc.identifier.isbn9788381587341
dc.identifier.urihttps://open.icm.edu.pl/handle/123456789/18241
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWydawnictwo C.H. Becken
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/*
dc.subjectresearch and development expenditureen
dc.subjectsource of R&D fundsen
dc.subjectEU countriesen
dc.titleDiversification of the level and structure of research and development expenditure in the European Union Countriesen
dc.typeconferencePaperen
Files for this record
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Name: Sobczak_Markowska_Hlavacek_Diversification_of_the_level_and.pdf
Size: 389.29 KB
Format: Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License files
Name: license.txt
Size: 481 B
Format: Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Name: license_rdf
Size: 810 B
Format: RDF serialized in XML
Description: